When it comes to training your dog, there are a lot of different methods and tools that you can use. One of the most controversial tools is the shock collar (also known as an e-collar or electronic collar). Some people believe that shock collars should only be used on adult dogs, while others think they are an acceptable tool for puppy training.
So when is a dog old enough for a shock collar? Today we will explore the truth about when and how to use these collars for puppy training.
Are Shock Collars A Good Training Device?
Shock collars have had a bad reputation in the past, and for good reason, but today’s “shock collars” are much more humane and come with various different settings that you can use to train your dog.
In the 1960s and 70s, shock collars were often too strong and some resulted in pain and burning of the skin. Many dog owners would inadvertently injure their pets while trying to train them or contain them in a yard. But today these collars are much weaker and it is extremely difficult to harm a dog using one.
E-Collars remain an effective training tool because they can be used at a distance, activate immediately, and have a consistent mechanism of action. Shock collars are not a punishment tool, but more of a way to get your dog’s attention.
When Can You Start Shock Collar Training?
The right time to start using a shock collar on your puppy differs depending on the dog breed and their disposition. Some puppies can start at 14 to 15 weeks of age, while others should be closer to six months (24 weeks old) of age.
Six months is the most often given “standard” age for when you can safely use a shock collar, so in most cases I would wait until then to begin using one. The exact age will vary based on breed, your dog’s intelligence and ability to learn commands, and their temperament.
An outgoing, excited dog can usually begin electronic collar training a bit earlier than a shy, reserved pup.
Before using an electronic collar on your dog, test the shock given against your palm to get an idea of how it will feel for your dog. We don’t want to scare or injure your puppy, just to get their attention!
It is important to note that some breeds are more sensitive than others and may not do well with an e-collar. Breeds that are known to be more sensitive include hounds, toy breeds, and herding dogs. If you have a puppy that is easily startled or seems fearful, it is best to wait until they are a little older before starting this type of training.
If you are considering starting e-collar training, I would recommend beginning with a vibration collar. These are very similar to shock collars but emit a small vibration to get your dog’s attention.
Many shock collars also have multiple modes, so you can switch between shock, vibration or even sound.
The Benefits of Shock Collar Training for Dogs
Shock collar training can be an effective way to train your dog, but only when it is done correctly. When used properly, they are a safe and humane way to get your dog’s attention.
Shock collar training can also be very helpful if you have a dog that is easily distracted or has a lot of energy. If you are thinking about using an e-collar to train your dog, be sure to do your research and talk to your veterinarian first.
One of the biggest benefits to using a shock collar is the ability to get your dog’s attention over long distances. This can help you correct their behavior if they are too far away to hear your commands or start getting into something they should not be in. They are also a great way to prevent accidental bites from your still-learning pup.
What are some of the benefits of shock collar training that you have experienced? Let us know in the comments below!
Tips for Safe and Effective Shock Collar Training
Now that you know how to choose the right shock collar for your dog, let’s talk about how to use it safely and effectively.
The first thing you need to do is make sure that the collar fits perfectly. It should be a snug fit, but not too tight. If it is too tight the shock could end up hurting your dog and causing them to become more fearful and nervous. Imagine getting shocked and many times, you have no idea why it is happening!
Make sure you test that shock collar by using it on your palm before putting it on your dog. Test it constantly just in case the shock levels change or something malfunctions.
Do not use the collar for more than six hours at a time. If you do, you risk damaging your dog’s skin.
Also, be sure to use the lowest shock setting possible. You can always increase the level of stimulation if needed. Start with lowest mode and slowly move up the intensity until you notice your dog giving a reaction. Once they start giving a reaction, stop there and don’t increase anymore!
Be sure to rotate the collar every few hours so that your dog does not get used to one spot on their neck. Finally, always use positive reinforcement when training with a shock collar. This means rewarding your dog for good behavior and only using the shock to get their attention.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you use a shock collar on a 5 month old puppy?
As stated earlier in the article, the best times to begin using a shock collar are between 14 – 15 weeks for some dogs, up to the standard prescribed time of 24 weeks for most other dogs. Starting at 5 months (20 weeks) is possible, and it depends on your dog’s temperament, maturity level, breed and how much they’ve grown.
Can a shock collar kill a dog?
No, a properly manufactured shock collar cannot kill a dog and no such deaths have been reported. But, they are certainly capable of hurting your dog by burning their skin and can also leave them fearful and anxious if not used properly.
That’s why we recommend starting with a vibration or sound collar to test the waters, or if you are using a shock collar to only use the lowest level of shock to get your dog’s attention.
How long can a dog wear a shock collar?
Most sources say it is best to use a shock collar for a maximum of 6 hours at a time. Make sure to rotate the collar throughout the training and give your dog a rest if they look to be burnt out.
Do shock collars work for dogs that are biting too much?
Yes, when used correctly shock collars can be used to correct many types of unwanted behaviors, including biting, running away, jumping, destructive chewing, excessive barking and more.
But remember, you should never punish a puppy who is chewing or biting too much during the 4 – 6 month range. Chewing is a very normal part of this development stage and the puppies are simply trying to relieve the pain from growing adult teeth.
Conclusion
Shock collar training can be an effective way to train your dog, but only when it is done correctly. Follow these tips to make sure you are using the shock collar safely and effectively. And always remember to use positive reinforcement when training with a shock collar!
Do you have any other tips for safe and effective shock collar training? Let us know in the comments below!